A guide for parents

What is Montessori?

Dr Maria Montessori opened her first school in Rome in 1907. She found that young children learn best when they choose their own work and take as long as they need.

Our teachers still follow her method, alongside the national framework for under-fives.

A girl cutting paper with scissors at her table

Montessori and the EYFS

How your child learns, and what they learn

Our teachers use Montessori to decide how your child learns, and the Early Years Foundation Stage to decide what they learn. The government sets EYFS milestones in seven areas.

We plan Montessori activities that meet those milestones. A child pouring water practises the physical skills the EYFS asks for, and sorting colour tablets teaches them about the world around them.

A girl working with Montessori knobbed cylinders

In the classroom

How it works

Children pick activities from low shelves while the teacher moves between them, stepping in when a child needs help.

Child-led
Your child chooses the activity and decides how long to spend on it.
Prepared room
Staff set out each material on purpose, at child height, from simple to hard.
Hands first
Children hold numbers and trace letters before they meet them on paper.
Mixed ages
Younger children learn by watching older ones, and the older ones learn by helping.

The curriculum

Five areas of Montessori learning

Your child works in all five each week.

  1. Practical life

    Children pour, thread, button and sweep. Through these everyday tasks they learn to concentrate and do things for themselves.

  2. Sensorial

    With the pink tower and the sound cylinders, your child learns to notice small differences in size and sound.

  3. Language

    Children trace sandpaper letters with a finger and build words with the moveable alphabet before they write with a pencil.

  4. Mathematics

    Children hold quantities in their hands with number rods and golden beads, long before they write a sum.

  5. Culture

    Children explore globes, maps and nature trays, their first taste of geography and science.

From our classroom

Montessori children are out-of-the-box thinkers. They're problem solvers, they're confident, they're creative.
Evonne, Montessori teacher with 12 years' experience

What parents notice

What Montessori builds

Independence

Children make choices and look after themselves from their first year.

Concentration

Your child works for long, uninterrupted periods and learns to focus for longer.

Social skills

In mixed-age rooms, children learn patience and how to lead.

A love of learning

Children who choose their own work tend to want more of it.

School readiness

Your child starts Reception with early reading and the habit of focusing.

Self-regulation

Children learn to wait their turn and respect a friend's work.

Read what the research says

At Buckingham

What you'll see on a visit

The rooms
You'll see low shelves of wooden materials, all within a child's reach.
The children
Children thread beads or pour water, then choose their next task.
The staff
Staff watch and guide, and step in when a child needs them.
The routine
Children do yoga each day and spend time in the garden.
Come and have a look, just come and see us in action.
Evonne, Montessori teacher

Book a visit

Questions

Montessori questions, answered

How is a Montessori room different from a regular nursery?

You'll see children choosing their own activities from low shelves while teachers move between them, helping one child at a time.

What does child-led learning mean?

Your child chooses what to work on and for how long. In Evonne's words: "You set up a purposeful environment where the child is given the skills to explore, and everything they come into contact with encourages and develops their learning."

What's the difference between Montessori and the EYFS?

Maria Montessori designed her method around independence and discovery. The government sets the EYFS, which every nursery in England follows, with milestones in seven areas. We use Montessori to teach towards those milestones.

How does Montessori get children ready for school?

Children leave us able to sit and focus, and to work with others. They also take early reading and number skills into Reception.

How does Montessori build confidence?

Your child does real tasks, like pouring their own water and tidying their own space, and each one shows them they can manage alone. "It instils an independence where children then feel, I can do this by myself," says Evonne.

What age is Montessori for?

Children can start Montessori from birth. We take them from 3 months to 5 years, with materials suited to each age.

Is Montessori right for my child?

Active children can move around the room, and quiet children can settle into work on their own. You'll get the clearest answer by watching the rooms on a visit.

Visits Monday to Friday

Come and see the rooms for yourself

Give us half an hour. You'll meet the manager and walk through the rooms while the children work. Ask us anything about places, fees or funding, and bring your child if you like.

A girl in the Buckingham uniform laughing with a classmate